Warning for Youth: Elevated Homocysteine Levels Linked to Deadly Cardiac Risks, Say Experts

Experts are issuing a stern caution to young individuals as research from the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in Bhopal reveals a concerning link between high homocysteine levels and the surge in cardiac arrests among the youth. Homocysteine, an amino acid present in the body, is identified as a significant factor contributing to cardiac arrest and artery-related diseases, even in individuals without hereditary conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or smoking habits.

The study, prompted by the alarming rise in heart attacks among the youth, found a prevalent association between elevated homocysteine levels and cases of cardiac arrest. High homocysteine levels pose a lethal threat by potentially damaging the inner walls of arteries, leading to blood clotting.

Medical experts in Kerala also report that young patients experiencing heart attacks and brain arrests frequently display heightened homocysteine levels. The deficiency of essential vitamins, namely B-12, B-6, and B-9, is identified as a key factor in the rise of homocysteine levels in the blood. These vitamins play a crucial role in decomposing homocysteine into useful products.

Dr. B Padmakumar, a Professor in the Department of Medicine at Government TD Medical College Alappuzha, emphasizes the prevalence of homocysteine in young cardiac arrest patients, attributing it to Vitamin B-12 and Folic Acid deficiencies, particularly notable among vegetarians. To address this, experts recommend rectifying the deficiency through proper medication, underlining the importance of addressing homocysteine levels to mitigate the risk of cardiac events.